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Drum Recording Microphone
help:
Recording
Drums: Choosing Microphones
Last
feature, we discussed the importance of a good sounding drum kit
and a room in which to record it. We're now ready to talk about
the microphones we'll need to get the job done. Every engineer has
his/her own favorite mics that have gotten the job done. I'm going
to give you a number of options that I have tried and that have
worked for me.
Kick
drum:
You
need a mic that will handle high SPL (Sound Pressure Level) and
also cover the low end as far as frequency response goes. Some choices
are:
AKG
D-112, D12
Sony C-500
U-47 FET
CAD E-100
ElectroVoice RE-20
Sennheiser 421
ATM-25
Audix D4 (haven't tried this one personally but heard good things)
DPA 4011 (Morten Stove from DPA turned me onto this one, the Stones
are using it again for kick (and snare) duties on their 2002 tour)
Snare drum:
Shure
SM-57
Shure Beta 57
I've tried a number of others but still keep coming back to this
simple, inexpensive mic. I love it. Another option is to use a second
mic on the underside of the snare drum. This can be another 57 or
perhaps another dynamic mic like the Beta 57. If you have a condenser
that can take the SPL then by all means try it. The idea of this
mic is to accentuate the sound of the snares on the underside of
the drum. Mixed with the top mic it can give you the snap that you
need if you aren't getting it from the top of the drum.
Hi-Hat:
ATM
4041
Shure 57
Audix
(excellent)
Toms:
AKG
414 (only if you've got a drummer you can trust!)
ElectroVoice RE-20
Sennheiser 421
Sennheiser 504 (a light, low profile mic, very nice for live too)
DPA
Overheads and room mics:
AKG
C-12
ATM 4050
Blue Dragonfly
AKG 414
Shure SM81
AEA R84
Basically any matched pair of condensers will work here if you're
stuck. For the most part you'll want a cardioid pattern for the
overheads and you can experiment with the room mics.
These
mic choices are just guidelines. You may have your own favorites
or want to try others. The important thing is to get the killer
sound that you need to make your track a standout. Next feature,
we will be covering microphone placement for all the different drums.
7 Magnificent Condenser Microphones
Carrying on with our top microphone picks, this week we put the
spotlight on seven high-quality condensers. These mics are the top
of the heap, and would improve the quality of any project they're
used on.
1) Soundelux U95S
Although this brand is not as common as AKG or Neumann, Soundelux
microphones have a solid reputation among audio professionals. The
U95S is a multi-pattern tube mic that can deftly record vocals,
percussion, piano and more. It retails for $2999. Manufacturer's
Website
2) Sennheiser MKH800
I had the opportunity to use this mic for several projects and was
very impressed. This ground-breaking mic has an LED under the capsule
for precise placement, is multi-pattern, offers a double-axis swivel
mount and boasts a frequency response up to 50kHz. It retails for
$2950. Manufacturer's Website
3) AKG C414B/ULS
The 414 has been around for some time now and has become a favorite
mic for percussion, drum, acoustic guitar and wind instrument recording.
It retails for $1258. Manufacturer's Website
4) AEA R84
If you are new to ribbons, you are in for a treat! Experienced users
have discovered the R84 is an outstanding general-purpose microphone,
ideally suited for solo and accent work. It is hard to find an application
where this mic does not shine. It is a fine example of the natural
sound and figure-8 directional sensitivity a quality ribbon mic
delivers.
Pure natural sound, just as you hear it when you're
placing your mic in the studio.
Quick smooth transients that capture the feeling of being there
without sounding like a recording.
Extended bass and treble that captures the details without shoving
anything in your face.
A figure-eight pattern that focuses your recording on the sound
you want. $999.00
5) Shure KSM 32/SL
In the last few years, Shure has come out with a number of solid
contenders in the condenser mic category. The KSM 32 excels as a
drum overhead mic and also for many instrumental applications. It
is the most reasonably priced mic on our list at $1029. Manufacturer's
Website
6)FLEA F-47
The F-47 tube microphone from FLEA incorporates
the finest quality tubes, premier capsules, and hand assembly resulting
in unprecedented construction and legendary sound quality.
The F-47 has selectable cardioid and omni patterns
and is available in various tube configurations including UF14,
EF14, and EF14 Wermacht. Other options include M7 or KK47 capsule,
and long or short body.
7) Sony C-800G
The most expensive mic on our list is the C-800G. It is the favorite
vocal mic of a number of recording artists and scoring engineers
because of its natural tone and reliability. This is one of those
mics that will rock your world – that is if you can afford it! It
retails for $6800.
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